Debating the ethics of deepfakes
Imagine a few days before an election, a video of a candidate is released showing them using hate speech, racial slurs and epithets that undercut their image as being pro minorities. Imagine your teenager seeing an explicit video of themselves on social media. Imagine a CEO on the road to raise money to take their company public when an audio clip of them stating their fears and anxieties about the product is sent to the investors.
This digital age is creating new opportunities for blackmail, harassment and extortion. Victims are rendered powerless because they cannot control their privacy online or offline.
Such a scenario might seem far-fetched, but it's a reality that your personal privacy can be compromised by another person online or even by mistake, principles alone cannot guarantee ethical ai.
This article will give an introduction to ai ethics policy and governance and explore how it will impact our society and democratic norms.
Deepfake technology can be used to manipulate video and audio footage, which is already a major issue given the current climate of 'post-truth' politics where emotions often trump facts in determining truthfulness. But in addition to this - and more importantly - deepfakes can enable authoritarian leaders to thrive in their position because they could leverage the 'liar's dividend', where any inconvenient truth is quickly discounted as 'fake news'. Deepfakes a looming challenge for privacy democracy and national security.
Types of Deepfake videos
How will deepfake videos affect the way we view women? What are the risks for deepfake revenge pornography? You may be worried about this new wave of malicious pornography, but don’t give up hope. Experts have compiled a list of ways you can fight back against deepfakes with information on how to identify fakes, download free programs to protect your privacy, and even some legal options for taking action against people that post or share them.
Fighting Deepfakes when detection fails
Another area of concern is synthetic resurrection. Individuals have the right to control the commercial use of their likenesses. In a few US states, like Massachusetts and New York, this right extends to the afterlife as well. But this may be different and complex process in other countries.
In the digital age, you might be thinking about what will happen to your stuff after you're gone. It's not an easy question to answer and often takes a large amount of time and effort.
As a recent study by The Guardian showed, almost everyone will die without leaving a digital legacy — life is moving faster and we feel it more acutely than ever before.
A potential human-sounding synthetic voice raises several ethical concerns. Since the deepfake voice technology is created to project human voice, it could undermine real social interaction
Racial and cultural bias could also occur due to prejudice in the training dataset for these tools. With that said, such a system for such an application may offer advantages over traditional systems. A synthesis of a virtual agent with "her" own personality and experiences will be able to offer empathy, understanding and advice unlike any other agent or computer system before it.
Fairness Accountability Transparency and Ethics in AI
Many of the most popular services on the Internet today, like Microsoft, Google, and Amazon, provide SDKs and cloud computing to create deepfakes. These companies have a moral obligation to ensure that they employ and implement their tools in an ethical manner. This requires that they carefully monitor content (e.g., moderators) and act quickly when inappropriate content is reported (e.g., takedown). Microsoft, Google, and Amazon must also promote ethical use of deepfakes by consumers/creators who make them publicly available.
As Facebook searches for a new CEO, the company is also grappling with the widespread distribution of misinformation and "deepfake" videos. Deepfakes are manipulated video or audio that typically depict one person appearing to say or do something they didn't.
On Monday, Facebook announced that it has begun developing tools to combat deepfakes and other forms of misinformation ahead of this year's U.S. presidential election and next month's Mexican presidential election.